What is a primary function of a needs analysis?

A primary function of a needs analysis is to identify a method to achieve desired levels of knowledge. This process is fundamental in instructional design because it involves gathering information to determine what learners need to know and how best to convey that knowledge. By engaging in a needs analysis, instructors can establish clear objectives that align with the knowledge requirements of the learners, ensuring that the educational experience effectively addresses gaps in understanding or skills.

Through a comprehensive needs assessment, specific learning outcomes can be defined, which helps in selecting appropriate teaching strategies that cater to those identified needs. This step is crucial as it lays the groundwork for effective instruction, aligning content with the learners’ needs and the educational goals of the program.